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WIC Program at Risk of Underfunding

Families’ Nutrition in Jeopardy, Endangering Vital Nutrition Support for Families

The Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program, a cornerstone of public health in the United States, is facing a dire threat due to insufficient funding. This lifeline for many vulnerable families provides essential nutrition support to pregnant women, new parents, and young children.
Established in 1972, the WIC program is a federal assistance program that focuses on the critical period of early childhood development, providing nutritious foods, counseling, and support to pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and young children up to the age of five. The program aims to safeguard the health of low-income families by ensuring they have access to vital nutrients crucial for proper growth and development.

The Role WIC Plays in Pennsylvania

WIC plays a multifaceted role in promoting the health and well-being of mothers and children. The program not only offers nutrition education but also provides tailored food packages to meet the specific needs of each participant based on their age and health requirements. These packages include essential items such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and dairy – items that might be financially out of reach for many low-income families.

Moreover, WIC offers counseling and support for breastfeeding mothers, recognizing the significant health benefits associated with breastfeeding. By doing so, the program contributes not only to the physical health of children but also to their cognitive development, setting the foundation for a healthier future.

The Funding Crisis

Despite the crucial role WIC plays in the lives of thousands of families, recent developments reveal a concerning underfunding trend that puts the program’s future in jeopardy. On January 18, 2024, the Senate and House passed the third continuing resolution (CR) for FY 2024 to seamlessly fund government programs through March 1 — U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) funding — and March 8, 2024. 

According to the Center on Budget and Priorities Center, if not funded properly by September 2024, over 2 million parents and children could be turned away from WIC. In Pennsylvania, approximately 51,000 eligible parents and children would lose access to the WIC program. This alarming situation not only jeopardizes the health of those directly affected but also raises questions about the broader commitment to supporting vulnerable communities.

If the funding crisis persists, the consequences are far-reaching. Families who are eligible for WIC will face the harsh reality of food insecurity, with potentially devastating effects on the health and development of young children. The long-term impact on public health cannot be overstated, as the preventive measures provided by WIC contribute significantly to reducing healthcare costs associated with malnutrition and related health issues.
As we navigate through this funding shortfall, it is imperative to recognize the invaluable role the WIC program plays in fostering the health and well-being of our Commonwealth’s most vulnerable.

If you find this issue to be pressing, you can advocate for WIC funding by contacting your Federal Lawmakers. Share your thoughts on the importance of properly funding WIC.

Stay informed about WIC and advocate for policies that support food security programs by signing up for our Advocacy Alerts. Your voice can make a significant difference in shaping the future of these programs.


The Chester County Food Bank is the central hunger relief organization serving more than 160 food cupboards, meal sites, and social service organizations throughout Chester County. We mobilize our community to ensure access to real, healthy food.